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PAGE i
LOG-EQF Version 3.42
Amateur Radio Logbook Database System
Copyright (C) 1989-1991
Thomas J. Dandrea N3EQF
------------
USER'S GUIDE
------------
NOTICE: LOG-EQF is copyrighted by the author, and has been released
for public distribution as "Shareware" or "User-Supported"
software, for use by radio amateurs. The author reserves
all rights to the software under the copyright laws.
Registered users of LOG-EQF are provided notification of
program revisions, technical support, and additional programs
which make LOG-EQF even more useful.
To become a registered user of LOG-EQF, please send $10.00
to the author:
---------------------
Tom Dandrea N3EQF
396 Sautter Drive
Coraoplis, PA 15108
---------------------
Improvements and revisions will be made to LOG-EQF in direct
proportion to the number of requests for them. Your comments
about the program and suggestions for improvement are welcome.
PAGE ii
--------------------------------CONTENTS-------------------------------
PAGE NUMBER
1. LOG-EQF Overview......................................1.0
2. Installation..........................................2.0
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS........................2.0
INSTALLING LOG-EQF.........................2.0
FILES REQUIRED FOR OPERATION...............2.2
3. Program Startup and Customization.....................3.0
CONFIGURATION SETUP........................3.0
LOADING LOGBOOK INFORMATION FROM FILES.....3.2
QUICK LOAD OF LOG-EQF......................3.3
4. Main Menu Commands....................................4.0
VIEW IN DETAIL.............................4.0
QUICK VIEW.................................4.1
PRINT LOGBOOK..............................4.1
QSL LABELS.................................4.2
LOG - AUTOMATIC............................4.2
LOG - MANUAL...............................4.6
EDIT.......................................4.7
LOAD.......................................4.8
SORT.......................................4.9
SEARCH.....................................4.9
NORMAL/CONTEST SELECTION...................4.10
SHELL......................................4.11
SETUP......................................4.11
EXIT.......................................4.11
5. Contest Operation.....................................5.0
INTRODUCTION...............................5.0
CONFIGURATION SETUP........................5.1
OPERATION DURING THE CONTEST...............5.3
OPERATION AFTER THE CONTEST................5.4
6. Radio Control Commands................................6.0
7. Maintenance of the DX Prefix Library..................7.0
8. In Case of Trouble....................................8.0
PAGE 1.0
1. LOG-EQF OVERVIEW
--------------------
The LOG-EQF program helps you maintain a complete and accurate station
logbook with minimal effort. LOG-EQF will function as a full-featured
electronic logbook when used alone on a personal computer. If the pro-
gram is used on a computer that is connected to a Kenwood transceiver
via an RS-232C serial port, many additional automatic logging and con-
trol features are enabled.
Below are some of the features of LOG-EQF:
- DAILY LOGBOOK (STAND-ALONE)
---------------------------
- Full-screen entry of logbook information in any order desired.
- Easy edit or deletion of any logbook entry.
- Automatic date and time logging with built-in UTC conversion.
- Quick reports of DXCC Zone and Continent info from callsign prefix.
- Beam Headings displayed from DXCC prefix of callsign.
- Abbreviated or complete display of logbook entries.
- Ability to search logbook for a pattern in any entry field.
- Able to sort logbook files by any field.
- Print all or part of logbook, either in abbreviated or detailed form.
- Print QSL labels with personalized message line.
- Customized screen colors and on-screen display of your callsign.
- Run other programs while LOG-EQF stays resident in memory.
- CONTEST MODE
------------
- Fast dupe checking with displayed details.
- Optional automatic generation of serial numbers for exchange.
- Optional printout of each entry as it's logged (data security).
- Generate Dupe sheets.
- Print entry logbook w/ auto QSO and multiplier totals (user-defined).
- ASCII disk files created for dupe sheets and contest logs.
- Partial callsign check.
- On-screen QSO rate and lapse time displays.
- KENWOOD INTERFACE
-----------------
- Automatic display and logging of radio mode and frequency.
- Control over radio VFOs and mode from log entry screens.
- "Local Memories" - programmable VFO/mode/split memories.
- On-screen display of two VFOs and "TRANSMIT".
- On-screen display for last station heard on what frequency.
PAGE 2.0
2. INSTALLATION
----------------
- SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
-------------------
- IBM PC, XT, AT, PS/2 or compatible
- DOS 2.1 or higher
- 512K memory (The program executable requires about 200K)
- Monochrome or color monitor (no graphics adapter required)
- 1 floppy drive and/or a hard drive (hard disk drive recommended)
- 1 serial communications port (COM1 or COM2) for Kenwood radio I/F
- 1 parallel printer port and printer recommended
If a Kenwood radio is to be interfaced to your computer for use with
LOG-EQF, it must be connected to the computer's serial port following
Kenwood's documentation guidelines. The appropriate Kenwood board/chip
set for your radio must also be installed, along with the IF-232C inter-
face (if required for your model). Please refer to the appropriate
Kenwood manual(s) for specific interface information about your radio.
- INSTALLING LOG-EQF SOFTWARE
---------------------------
Before proceeding, make a WORKING copy of the LOG-EQF floppy. (Refer to
your DOS manual for information about copying programs). USE THE
WORKING COPY YOU CREATE TO INSTALL LOG-EQF, AND MAINTAIN YOUR ORIGINAL
DISK IN A SAFE PLACE!
A. SINGLE-FLOPPY SYSTEMS:
1. Copy the file COMMAND.COM from your DOS master disk onto your
working copy of LOG-EQF. If your floppy drive is a 360K density type,
there is not enough room on one floppy to hold all the files required
by LOG-EQF, along with the logbook data files which are created when
the program runs. For this reason, you will need to create a separate
floppy which will be used to store logbook data files.
Format a blank floppy disk for the logbook data files. You MUST
install the COMMAND.COM file on this floppy also. (If you format your
floppy using the /S option, COMMAND.COM will automatically be put on
the disk, and the disk may be used to boot your computer).
If your floppy drive is a 720K, 1.2M or 1.44M density type, you may
either format a blank floppy as above, or use the LOG-EQF disk to
store the logbook data files.
2. Insert the working copy of LOG-EQF into the floppy drive, and type
"LOG-EQF <Enter>". Proceed to Section 3 of this manual.
PAGE 2.1
B. DUAL-FLOPPY SYSTEM:
1. Copy the file COMMAND.COM from your DOS master disk onto your working
copy of LOG-EQF.
2. Format a blank disk to be used for storage of logbook data files.
3. Insert your working copy of LOG-EQF in floppy drive A, and your
blank logbook disk in floppy drive B.
4. Type "LOG-EQF <Enter>" at the DOS prompt, and proceed to Section 3 of
this manual. Each time you load logbook data from LOG-EQF, enter
the file name proceeded by "B:".
C. HARD DISK SYSTEMS (RECOMMENDED)
1. Create a sub-directory on your hard disk for the LOG-EQF software,
using the DOS "MKDIR" command, and use the change directory command
"CD" to make this your current working directory. This directory will
be the one used by LOG-EQF to store logbook data files it creates.
2. Copy all of the files from the LOG-EQF program disk into the new sub-
directory, using the DOS "COPY" command. If you do not have a PATH
statement in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file on your disk, to tell DOS where
the COMMAND.COM file is located, (see your DOS manual if you are not
familiar with these terms), then you must either add a PATH statement
or copy the DOS COMMAND.COM file into the new subdirectory.
3. From the subdirectory above, type "LOG-EQF <Enter>" and proceed to
Section 3 of this manual.
PAGE 2.2
- FILES REQUIRED BY LOG-EQF
-------------------------
The following is a list of files which are necessary for all functions
of LOG-EQF to operate, along with their description:
LOG-EQF.EXE Main executable logbook module
LOG-EQF.CNF User-defined configuration parameters *
LOG-EQF.MEM User-defined radio LOCAL MEMORIES, file #1
DUPE-EQF.EXE Dupe-sheet and contest log generation module
LOG-EQF.DOC Documentation file - Users Manual
SAMPLE.LOG Example logbook data file
DXPREFIX.LIB DXCC Prefix Library
COPY-EQF.BAT Batch file to make a copy of LOG-EQF for distribution
* NOTE: The configuration file LOG-EQF.CNF should not be copied
when you distribute the LOG-EQF program to others. This file
contains your own callsign and personalized computer/radio
parameters. Although these parameters are easily changed, they
can cause confusion to the first-time user.
Logbook file names are defined by the user. The only limitation on file-
names are the restrictions imposed by DOS; file names can be no longer
than 8 characters. LOG-EQF automatically adds the ".LOG" file extension
to the end of the logbook name you define. When you enter a logbook name
from within LOG-EQF, you do not type the ".LOG" extension. To load the
sample logbook, for example, you type in only "SAMPLE".
-NOTE:------------------------------------------------------------------
To make a copy of all the files required for LOG-EQF on a floppy disk,
you can use file COPY-EQF.BAT. Simply type COPY-EQF A: to make a copy
onto floppy disk A, or type COPY-EQF B: for floppy in drive B. This
will cause all the needed files to be copied onto a blank, formatted
floppy disk. THANK-YOU for distributing copies of LOG-EQF !!!
------------------------------------------------------------------------
PAGE 3.0
3. PROGRAM STARTUP AND CUSTOMIZATION
-------------------------------------
- CONFIGURATION SETUP
-------------------
The first time you run LOG-EQF (unless another user has previously
configured the program) you will be directed automatically to the
LOG-EQF configuration setup menu. If you wish to change a previously-
defined configuration, you can access the setup menu by selecting it
from the LOG-EQF Main menu.
Below are the parameters available from the SETUP menu (note that the
actual screen display does not include the item numbers):
(1) Callsign -->N3EQF
(2) This station's Latitude (N = +) --> Longitude (E = +) -->
(3) Logbook Name used most often (BLANK = Yearly Rename) -->
(4) Kenwood Radio/Computer Interface Installed? Y
(5) Radio Interface Connected to Computer Serial Port -->2
(6) Hours to add to clock time for UTC (0 = SAME) -->0
(7) Program Name or DOS Command to run from Main Menu SHELL -->PACKET
(8) Do you want to keep a separate field to TRACK awards? N
<Page Down> = SCREEN COLOR <Page Up> = PRINT COLOR
-------------------------- ------------------------
For each item on the menu, the values to the right of the arrow can be
changed. To do that, position the screen cursor to the line desired by
using the Up or Down arrow keys. When the cursor is on the desired line,
type in the new value and hit <Enter>. In most cases, an erroneous input
will be ignored.
Item (1) above is the callsign to be used at the top of most screen
displays, printouts, and QSL labels.
Item (2) is used to enter your station's location, by entering Latitude
and Longitude in degrees. This information is used by the program to
calculate beam headings. LOG-EQF defaults to a lat/lon in the central
United States, until you enter the location of your station.
Item (3) is the name of the logbook file you will want to use for most of
your logging. The name you enter here will appear when you run LOG-EQF
each time, so you don't have to type it in yourself. If you leave this
setup item blank, the program will make up a name for you, based on the
current year, such as "1990LOG". You can type in a new name at any time,
no matter what option you decide on for this item.
Item (4) tells the program if a Kenwood radio interface is connected to
your computer. If the answer is no ("N"), then the next menu item's value
is ignored.
PAGE 3.1
Item (5) is the computer serial port number to be used for the radio
interface. The only possible values here are "1" for COM1, and "2" COM2.
Item (6) controls how the date and time for LOG-EQF logbook entries is
determined. If the response to the menu item is "0", then the time used
for each log entry will be exactly the same as your computer's clock time.
If you enter any other number for this menu item, that number will be
ADDED (SUBTRACTED, if you enter a negative number), to the computer clock
to calculate the date and time used for logging entries. This item enables
you to keep your computer clock on local time, and have your logbook times
in UTC.
Item (7) is used to enter a program name, or a standard DOS command, which
can be accessed from LOG-EQF's Main Menu. For example, if you enter
"DIR/P", when the SHELL item is selected from the Main Menu, a directory
of the working directory will be displayed on the screen just the same as
if you had entered the command from the DOS prompt. When the command
display is finished, you will be prompted to HIT ANY KEY, which returns
you to the LOG-EQF Main Menu automatically. Everything within the LOG-EQF
program will be exactly as it was when you left it.
You can use this feature to access often-used programs through LOG-EQF.
For example, if you have a packet radio program, you can enter that
program's name here.
If the program you want to run cannot be located in the same directory as
LOG-EQF, you can prepare a small file called a BATCH file to execute it.
If LOG-EQF is contained in a directory called C:\MYLOG, for example, and
a packet terminal program called PTP is in directory C:\PACKET, you could
run PTP from the SHELL item by making a BATCH file. The BATCH file would
look like this:
CD C:\PACKET
CALL PTP
The above BATCH file example changes directories to C:\PACKET, then runs
program PTP in that directory. The BATCH file could be named anything
convenient with the ".BAT" suffix, and that file name would be specified
from the SHELL item. Usually the BATCH file would be called the same
name as the program to be executed, for convenience. The above file name
would be "PTP.BAT". The BATCH file would be created in the "C:\MYLOG"
directory.
Item (8) allows you to keep a separate line called the TRACK field in the
logbook, for storing information for use in tracking awards or special
exchanges. For example, if you want to track 10-10 numbers or oblasts,
you should answer "Y" for yes on this menu item. Ten characters are
reserved for this field. If you select this field, there will also be 10
fewer characters in the INFO field. The TRACK field can be used for
searches and sorts, and will appear on all entry and edit screens, as well
as the detailed view and print modes.
PAGE 3.2
If your system has a color adapter and monitor, you can customize
colors which LOG-EQF displays for background and characters. Hit the
<Page Down> and <Page Up> keys on your keyboard, and the display will
will update to show you the current color selection.
When all parameters on the configuration menu screen are set, hit the
<Esc> key again to save all the values to a disk file called LOG-EQF.CNF.
When the program is started from now on, the configuration file will be
accessed automatically, and you do not have to access the configuration
setup menu again unless you want to change some parameter.
- LOADING LOGBOOK FILES
---------------------
The first step in operation of LOG-EQF (once the configuration setup
is complete) is to tell the program the name of the logbook file to be
used.
LOG-EQF will prompt you to "Enter logbook name", display a log file name,
and then wait for your response. If the name that is displayed is the
logbook you want to use, just hit <Enter>. (This is what is known as a
DEFAULT value, meaning if you don't type in new information, the program
uses the old information that is displayed on the screen). If this log
already exists, the program will read all the entries from that file. If
the log name is a new one, you will be asked if you want to create a new
log file on the disk.
If you want to use a file name other than the default, you may type it in
and then hit <Enter>. Note that logbook names cannot be longer than 8
characters (plus ".LOG").
A sample logbook file should be present on your LOG-EQF distribution disk.
This file may be used to demonstrate the features of LOG-EQF, and for
experimentation until you become familiar with the program's operation.
To load this sample file, type "SAMPLE" at the prompt.
The default file name is determined by information supplied by you from
the Configuration Setup menu. If you supplied a logbook file name on the
Configuration Setup menu line for "Logbook name most often used", then
that name will be used by LOG-EQF each time you run the program. If you
didn't supply a default name (left the item blank), the first 4 characters
of the file name are taken from the last 4 characters of the computer
clock's date variable. The last 3 characters are always "LOG". If the
current date is 1990, the default file name is "1990LOG".
PAGE 3.3
NOTE: If you wish to load data from a disk other than the one running
LOG-EQF currently, you may preceed the file name with the disk assignment.
For example, if LOG-EQF is being run from hard drive C, and you wish to
load logbook data from floppy drive A, file 1990LOG, then you would enter
"A:1990LOG" from the prompt. This will remain the logbook file which is
viewed, edited, sorted, searched, or entered into by LOG-EQF, until you
enter a new name.
- QUICK STARTUP OF LOG-EQF
------------------------
A shortcut is available to allow you to start the program and load the
logbook file faster. To take advantage of this feature, you need only
know in advance what logbook name you are going to be using.
Instead of typing "LOG-EQF" and hitting <Enter>, follow the program's
name with a space, and the name of your logbook file. For example, if
you want to do a "quick startup" using the SAMPLE logbook, type:
LOG-EQF SAMPLE <Enter>
When you use the "quick startup" method, the program will not display
the Welcome Screen or pause for you to hit a key to continue. If you
are using a Kenwood interface, the radio and interface must be turned on
before you start the program. You will also not be prompted to enter
the name of logbook file to be loaded. Instead, LOG-EQF will auto-
matically load the logbook you entered when you started the program.
When the logbook loading is complete, the Main Menu will be displayed,
and program operation will revert to normal.
You may also specify the program to startup in CONTEST mode by supplying
" -c" after the log filename from the command line. The following line
would cause LOG-EQF to present the contest SETUP MENU and then load the
file TEST.LOG:
LOG-EQF TEST -c <Enter>
One additional option forces LOG-EQF to use the display options for
MONOCHROME computer displays. To do this, add " -m" after the other
command line parameters. For example:
LOG-EQF TEST -c -m <Enter>
PAGE 4.0
4. MAIN MENU COMMANDS
------------------
After a logbook has been loaded (or created), a menu will be displayed
with 14 items for selection. To select an item, use the arrow keys to
change which item is highlighted (displayed in reverse video). When
the desired item is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key to select that item.
Selection of a menu item will, depending on the the type of operation
selected, display another menu, prompt you for some further information,
or switch the selected item to display some other item.
No matter which item is selected, hitting the <Esc> key will again display
the Main Menu.
The following paragraphs discuss the operation of each item on the Main
Menu.
- VIEW in DETAIL entries in logbook
---------------------------------
Selecting this item will display the first screen of entries contained
in the current logbook. One screen page in this mode contains 5 QSO's.
The format of this display consists of three lines for each QSO, showing
the complete details for each entry:
CALLSIGN CITY DATE START TIME SENT REPORT QSL
NAME STATE FREQ. END TIME RECEIVED RPT MODE POWER
QSO # TRACK INFORMATION...
(Note that the TRACK field only appears if you selected this field from
the configuration setup menu).
As soon as the first screen page of entries is displayed, several options
are available, and these options are explained on the bottom line of the
screen.
Selecting the <F1> function key activates the EDIT option. The program
will prompt you to enter a QSO number for the log entry you wish to edit.
Selecting the <Esc> key causes the VIEW in DETAIL mode to be stopped, and
the Main Menu will be displayed again.
The <Page Up> and <Page Down> keys may be used to scroll through the next
five entries, or the previous five entries in the log. The <Up Arrow> and
<Down Arrow> keys have the same effect, except the log entries scroll
forward and backwards one at a time.
At any time while scrolling through the log entries, you may select <Esc>
to return to the Main Menu.
PAGE 4.1
- QUICK VIEW entries in logbook
-----------------------------
Selecting this item causes display of a page containing abbreviated, one-
line entries for the first 23 QSO's in the current logbook. This mode
allows you to browse quickly through the log. The format of each entry
line is:
DATE TIME CALLSIGN FREQ MODE SENT RCVD QTH NAME QSL
To advance to the next page of 23 QSO's, just hit a key. To start over
again at the first page of 23 QSO's, hit the <Home> key. The <End> key
may be used to jump to the end of the logbook. The <Up Arrow>, <Down
Arrow>, <Page Up>, and <Page Down> keys may be used to scroll through
the log entries in either direction.
To return to the Main Menu, hit the <Esc> key.
- PRINT logbook record pages
--------------------------
This menu item allows you to print some or all of the current logbook,
using either the same format as is displayed on the screen during the
VIEW IN DETAIL option, or the shorter format as used during the QUICK
VIEW option.
A two-window menu appears, enabling you to either print all the QSO's in
the logbook, or to print any series of QSO's. To select an item in the
top window, highlight it by using the arrow keys and hit the <Enter> key.
When the "Print QSO's from number [ ] to [ ]" option is selected, enter
the first QSO number, hit <Enter>, then enter the last QSO number to be
printed. The default numbers for these are the first and last entries in
the logbook. You may alter either one of both of these numbers or just
hit <Enter> to accept a default value.
To switch between the short and long print formats, use the <F1> key until
the desired format type is displayed in the bottom menu window.
After you have made your selections, hit the <Enter> key. The program will
prompt you to prepare the line printer and hit any key to begin printing.
The printed page is setup to accommodate standard 8-1/2 x 11 inch paper.
If you elect to keep your printed logbook in a 3-ring binder, a few QSO
numbers may be lost when the paper is punched, since the numbers appear
on the extreme left edge of the page. Most printers will allow you to
shift the paper position to the left far enough to allow the logbook
pages to be punched without interfering with the printed information.
PAGE 4.2
- QSL LABELS output to printer
----------------------------
Select this item to print QSL labels for all or part of the QSO's in the
current logbook. The selections available for this option are the same as
for the "PRINT logbook" option described above.
Once the desired option is selected, the program will prompt you to enter
text to appear on the bottom line of the QSL label(s) to be printed. A
default text line which includes your callsign will be displayed. You may
either hit <Enter> to accept the displayed text, or enter new text in its
place. The text you enter will be automatically centered on the bottom
line of the QSL label(s). This text line is limited to a length of 35
characters.
One final prompt will appear on the screen, asking whether you want the
logbook to be automatically updated for the QSL status of each entry for
which a QSL label is printed. If you answer "Y" for yes, LOG-EQF will mark
a "S" in the QSL status field if the field was empty, or it will mark a "X"
in the QSL status field if it previously contained a "R". Note that this
is the "default" system for tracking QSL status within LOG-EQF:
S = Sent R = Received X = Exchanged QSL cards
The print format is setup for use with standard 3-1/2 x 15/16 inch plain
labels. It is recommended that you print one label only at first, until
the label stock is properly adjusted on the printer to accept the printed
text. Once the printer is properly aligned, you may print a series of
labels, as the format spaces the printing correctly for a continuous roll
of adhesive labels.
- LOG new entries - AUTOMATIC mode
--------------------------------
This menu item selects the automatic logbook update function. This mode
enables you to enter new entries into the logbook in "realtime", during a
QSO.
The function is called AUTOMATIC since the Date, Start Time, and End Time
for each QSO are taken from the computer clock. If you have the Kenwood
radio interface connected, the Frequency and Mode fields are also
automatically logged.
A full-screen display shows entry lines for CALLSIGN, NAME, CITY, STATE or
COUNTRY, FREQUENCY, MODE, REPORT RECEIVED, REPORT SENT, POWER LEVEL, QSL
STATUS, and INFO. These fields may be entered in any order, by using
the <Up> or <Down> arrow keys to position the cursor on the desired line.
Also, the <Enter> key can be used to step through the lines without
affecting any information already entered.
PAGE 4.3
If you selected the optional TRACK field from the setup menu, this field
will also be available on the screen.
The keyboard edit keys may also be used to make corrections to any of the
text already entered, so the entire line does not have to be retyped.
Position the cursor on the line to be corrected, then move the cursor over
the character desired using the <Left> and <Right> arrow keys.
To delete a character, position the cursor over the character and depress
the <Delete> key. To insert additional information between characters,
depress the <Insert> key and type in the additional characters. You may
deselect the insert mode by again depressing the <Insert> key, or it will
automatically be deselected when you move the cursor to another line. An
"INSERT" message will be displayed at the bottom of the screen when this
mode is active.
The <Home> key may be used to position the cursor back to the beginning of
a line when you have already moved the cursor to within the line. The
<End> key positions the cursor at the end of current text on any line.
Five function keys, plus the <Esc>, <Alt>, and <Ctrl> keys, provide control
over logbook operations:
- <F1> is used to save the logbook entry to the disk file, after all logbook
information has been supplied. If a valid callsign has not been
entered, no action will be taken. When <F1> is selected, the current
log clock time is logged as the QSO END TIME. If <F2> had not been
selected previously, then the QSO START TIME will be logged as the
current clock time also. A message will be displayed confirming the
log entry was saved, and you will be prompted to hit any key to clear
the screen in preparation for the next log entry.
- <F2> is used to LOG START TIME of QSO from the computer clock. When the
key is depressed, the current time is displayed on the screen. Each
time <F2> is pressed, the current time will be displayed again.
- <F3> allows you to update any of the most recent 11 QSO entries in the
logbook. This feature can be used during a roundtable QSO to fill
in details for any of the stations in the group.
- <F4> may be selected to clear all information displayed on the screen.
When the key is pressed, the program will prompt you to verify you
want to clear the screen. If you respond with anything other than
"Y" for yes, the entry in progress will not be cleared.
- <F5> may be selected to lookup DXCC information based on the prefix of
the callsign currently entered. The DXCC prefix, country name, CQ
and ITU zones, continent, and beam heading are displayed in a box
below the Log Keys box. Note that beam headings are only valid for DX.
PAGE 4.4
- <Esc> may be used to return to the Main Menu, the same as with the other
program screens. You can do this at any time, without losing any of the
information currently entered into any of the logbook fields for a new
entry. Note that no information in this case will be permanently saved,
however, until <F1> is selected to add the entry to the current logbook
file. Each time a new callsign is entered into the CALLSIGN field, the
logbook is automatically searched to see if that station has been worked
before. If it has been, information from your most recent QSO with the
station will be entered for you by the program in the NAME, CITY or
COUNTRY, and QSL fields. The information may be modified, of course, by
using the keyboard edit keys. Also at the top of the page will be a
display showing when and on what band and mode you worked last,
along with information you may have logged in the INFO field of
that former log entry.
- <Alt> key may be used to control which of the logbook items you want to
fill in, instead of using the <arrow> keys to position the cursor on the
screen. When you first press the <Alt> key, one letter of each of the
logbook items on the screen will be highlighted. If you again press and
hold the <Alt> key, and then press the letter key corresponding to the
letter highlighted in the item you desire, the cursor will immediately
jump to that item. Entering information into the log from this point is
exactly the same as if you had positioned the cursor to the item using the
<Enter> or <arrow> keys. If you already know the letter code for the item
you want to select, you can press and hold the <Alt> key along with the
correct letter to select that item. For example, if the cursor is located
at the CALLSIGN item, and you want to enter the signal REPORT RECEIVED,
you can press the <Alt> and "R" keys together and the cursor will move to
that item immediately.
The <Alt> key method of entry described above gives you a faster way to
jump from item to item using fewer key strokes. This feature is enabled
for both AUTOMATIC and MANUAL log modes, but is not available in CONTEST
mode.
The <Ctrl> key has several functions. Hitting the <Ctrl> key, and at the
same time hitting "D", will put you into DOS, and leave LOG-EQF resident
in memory. You can execute any command you like from DOS, and when you
are ready to return to LOG-EQF, just type "EXIT". The LOG-EQF log entry
screen will reappear, just as you left it.
Hitting <Ctrl> while holding down the letter "S" key, will result in a
SHELL to whatever program you entered in the SHELL item on the Main Menu.
As with the <Ctrl D> function, when you exit the other program or command,
the LOG-EQF entry screen (either MANUAL or AUTOMATIC) will reappear.
When a Kenwood radio interface is in use, additional function keys provide
radio control features, and a help menu for these keys is automatically
displayed on the screen. The operation these additional function keys is
described in Section 6 of this manual.
PAGE 4.6
- LOG new entries - MANUAL mode
-----------------------------
The manual logbook entry page may be used to update a logbook "off-line",
after the QSO has already taken place. The manual entry mode can be used
to enter information into LOG-EQF from previous logbooks.
This full-screen entry page is very similar to the AUTOMATIC mode, with
the following exceptions:
- Additional entry fields are provided for DATE, TIME ON, and TIME OFF.
Note that only the numerals need to be entered for date and time, and
LOG-EQF will insert the ":" in the time and "-" in the date fields.
The <F2> function key may still be used, if desired, to put the
current UTC clock date and time into the DATE and TIME ON fields.
- The <F1> key will save the QSO information as displayed on the page,
but will not insert the TIME ON or TIME OFF fields. The date and time
information must be entered manually.
- Defaults are provided for the REPORT RECEIVED and REPORT SENT fields
for each new QSO entry. If the mode entered is CW or FSK, both fields
default to "599". For all other modes the default report is "59".
- When the <F4> function key is used to clear the screen, the DATE, and
TIME ON fields will remain at the last values entered. (The POWER,
FREQUENCY, and MODE fields will also remain at their last values, just
as in the AUTOMATIC entry mode).
- The FREQUENCY and MODE fields will not automatically update from the
radio when the interface is enabled. Radio control functions are
available, however.
PAGE 4.7
- EDIT an entry - based on callsign
---------------------------------
This function is used to make changes to an existing entry in the logbook.
When the EDIT item is selected, the program will prompt you to enter part
or all of a callsign to be found in the log. Any number of characters may
be entered. If you enter a partial callsign, every log entry containing
that character pattern in the callsign field will be displayed. If you
enter a complete callsign, every log entry for that callsign will be
displayed. If only one callsign match is found in the log, the EDIT
screen will be displayed immediately.
If more than one callsign match occurs, all matching entries are displayed
and you will be prompted to enter the entry number to be edited. A number
will also be displayed in brackets ( [] ) indicating the last "match"
located, as a default value. If you depress the <Enter> key, the default
log entry will be edited; if you enter another number, that entry will be
edited.
Once you have selected the entry, a new screen will be displayed. The top
portion of the screen will show the logbook entry in full detail, as it
would be if the VIEW IN DETAIL option were selected. The bottom part of
the screen will display each field of the entry on a separate line. Each
line may be edited for the desired changes. Any time a change is made to
any line, the text on the line will be shown highlighed. When all the
desired changes have been made, the edited entry may be saved to the
logbook disk file by selecting <F1>.
The <F2> key is used to delete an entry from your logbook. When either
<F1> SAVE or <F2> DELETE have been selected, you will be prompted to make
sure you have selected the correct function. If you do not answer "Y"
for yes, no action will be taken.
If you elect to delete an entry using <F2>, the program will "mark" this
entry to be deleted, and wait for you to either select other entries to
delete or edit, or else exit the EDIT screen by hitting <Esc>. When you
exit the EDIT screen, LOG-EQF will rebuild the logbook omitting any of the
entries you selected for deletion.
To return to the Main Menu at any time during the edit session, hit the
<Esc> key.
The <F3> key may be used to locate the next log entry for the callsign
currently displayed. If no other matching entries exist, the program
beeps.
PAGE 4.8
The <Page Up> and <Page Down> keys may be used to leave the currently
displayed entry for edit, and instead edit the logbook entry preceeding
or following it. You may "page through" all the logbook entries in this
way, until you find an entry to be edited.
After 10 entries have been edited, a backup logbook file will be created
for you (if there is enough room on the disk). Backup files are named
the same as regular logbook files, except the last three characters after
the "." (known as the file extension) are .BAK instead of .LOG.
- LOAD new logbook entries from disk
----------------------------------
Selecting this menu item will allow you to change the logbook disk file
from the current loaded file to another logbook file on the disk, from
another disk, or to create a new file.
Whatever file name you specify will become the file for which VIEW, EDIT,
SEARCH, SORT, or LOG functions operate on. The file which was in use
before you selected this menu item will remain on the disk, and will not
be acted on in any way until you again specify its name from this item.
You may hit <F1> to enter CONTEST mode, or <F2> to enter the CONFIGURATION
SETUP MENU. The <F3> key can be used to display all available logbook
files in the current directory. A prompt will appear at the bottom of
this screen so you can enter the logbook filename of your choice.
Hitting the <Esc> key while the LOAD LOGBOOK ENTRIES FROM DISK screen is
displayed will return control to the Main Menu, and the logbook file name
in use before the item was selected will remain in effect.
(See "Loading Logbook Files" in Section 3 of this manual for more info).
PAGE 4.9
- SORT logbook file by any field
------------------------------
This menu item allows you to arrange the currently-loaded logbook file in
order based on the field of your choice.
A menu page is displayed which lists the fields which may be chosen for a
sort: CALLSIGN, DATE/TIME, FREQUENCY, MODE, CITY, STATE or COUNTRY, QSL
STATUS, or INFO. If you selected the optional TRACK field from the setup
menu, this field will also be available for sorting. You may also hit the
<Esc> key to leave the Sort Menu and return to the Main Menu.
The sort function can be useful in a number of instances. For example, if
you are interested in finding all the different countries worked, you can
sort the logbook according to the STATE or COUNTRY field. The sorted log
can then be printed, and each new country will be easier to spot, since
they will appear in alphabetical order.
If you enter logbook entries using the MANUAL mode that are earlier QSO's
than those already entered, you can sort by DATE/TIME to arrange the
logbook in chronological order.
NOTE: The sort program is a very disk-intensive operation. The sort may
take a long time to complete, depending on the size of the logbook
and the speed of the disk drive being used. A running-time display
is provided on the screen while the sort is in progress.
This sorting method was chosen to accomodate very large log files
without requiring massive amounts of memory.
- SEARCH logbook - Print/File/QSL Options
---------------------------------------
As the menu item suggests, there are options available for this function.
A menu screen is presented for selection of the desired option. The
options are as follows:
(1) Disk File - selecting this option causes the results of the search
operation to be stored in a disk file. You will be prompted to enter
the log name to be used, and prompted again if the name you enter
"Y" for eady exists. If the log file does exist already, and you
answer "Y" for yes to the program's prompt, you will be given a choice
to either APPEND (add) the new search entries onto the end of the old
file's entries, or to replace the old file completely. The file stored
using this option is a complete logbook file, and may be loaded at any
time by LOG-EQF.
(2) Screen - this option displays the results of the search on the screen,
using the same format as the VIEW IN DETAIL function.
(3) Printer - this option dumps the search results to the printer in the
standard logbook format.
PAGE 4.10
(4) QSL Labels - this option prints QSL labels from the search results,
using the usual format.
Once the output option is selected, another menu will be displayed, pro-
viding selections for which logbook field is to be searched. Any field
may be searched, except for the TIME and NAME fields.
After you position the highlight bar to the field you wish to search and
hit the <Enter> key, you have one option remaining. You can begin the
search in the selected field by hitting <Enter> again, or you can choose
a SECOND field in addition to the first one and then hit <Enter>. If you
choose to search two fields, any entry which matches BOTH patterns you
enter for each of them will be sent to the output.
Certain guidelines for the search apply:
- When searching CALLSIGN or MODE fields, a match will only be found for
upper-case letters. (The current version of LOG-EQF always stores
entries in these fields as capital letters). All other fields must
match as either upper or lower case letters, exactly as entered.
- To search for empty fields (no information entered) hit only the
<Enter> key when prompted to "enter the pattern to be searched for".
- NORMAL/CONTEST mode select
--------------------------
This menu item is used to switch LOG-EQF from a "routine QSO" logbook to a
contest logbook and back again. When the item is switched to the CONTEST
mode, the program automatically calls a subroutine which is used to select
the configuration "rules" to be followed during the contest.
When the item is selected when already in CONTEST mode, LOG-EQF operation
returns to the normal mode. Each time the item is toggled back to the
contest mode, the contest setup menu will appear again, and the contest
configuration can be modified.
Operation of LOG-EQF in the contest mode is described in Section 5 of this
manual.
PAGE 4.11
- Run [PROGRAM NAME] or DOS SHELL
-------------------------------
This item is selected to execute a DOS command of your choice, or run
another program, without leaving LOG-EQF.
The file name you specified when the configuration file was established
(see Section 2) will be displayed with this item. When you hit <Enter>
to select this menu item, you will be prompted to either hit <Enter> again
to run the command or program, or to specify a new command or program name
to run. If you want to leave LOG-EQF temporarily and return to the DOS
environment, you may enter blanks in response to the prompt instead of a
command or program name. Once you are ready to return to LOG-EQF from
DOS, type "EXIT", and the LOG-EQF Main Menu will appear.
This same file or command may also be accessed directly from the AUTOMATIC
or MANUAL Log Entry screens, by holding down the <Ctrl> and letter "S"
keys together. (Think of this command as "<Ctrl> S hell"). This is a
convenient shortcut when you are logging, as it eliminates the need to
return to the Main Menu.
- SETUP program configuration
---------------------------
Selecting this menu item causes the LOG-EQF configuration setup menu to
appear on the screen. Operation of this setup menu is explained in
Section 3 of this manual.
- EXIT from program
-----------------
This item will cause a message to appear, asking you to confirm that you
want to exit LOG-EQF, and return to the operating system. If you do not
answer "Y" for yes, then no action will occur.
PAGE 5.0
5. CONTEST OPERATION
---------------------
- INTRODUCTION
------------
The CONTEST mode of LOG-EQF provides a quicker way to enter the log
exchanges during a contest than the NORMAL mode. It also provides
ways to help you determine your score when the contest is over, and
generates a dupe check sheet to prove you have no duplicate contacts.
(Since duplicates are spotted by the program automatically during the
contest, you shouldn't have any dupes anyway!).
Please take time BEFORE the contest to read this section of the User's
Guide, to get familiar with LOG-EQF's CONTEST mode. The program provides
you with several options, which you can choose from the CONTEST SETUP
MENU to fit the contest you will be operating. Once you have made your
selections (see the following pages), try logging a few "practice"
contacts before the contest starts. That way you will have time to change
any of the setup parameters without wasting precious time during the
event. Try printing the "practice" contest log to be sure it works the
way you want it to.
LOG-EQF is designed so that it can adjust to many different types of
contests. It is NOT designed to print out a ready-to-send-in entry form
for any specific contests. Instead, LOG-EQF is a "general purpose" program
that provides scoring assistance and dupe-checking. There are some fine
programs out there already setup to handle specific contests, should you
decide you need more contest power than LOG-EQF provides. One very
popular program is the CT contest program by K1EA. It is tailored
specifically to the CQ Worldwide and ARRL DX contests. A conversion
program is available from N3EQF for REGISTERED USERS of LOG-EQF, which
will convert CT logbooks into the format used by LOG-EQF. This allows you
to combine CT contest results into your daily LOG-EQF logbook file(s).
One other note about the CONTEST mode concerns the Contest Entry Logbook.
For most contests, the LOG-EQF printed log is suitable for submission
with your official contest entry. LOG-EQF also stores a copy of the
Contest Entry Logbook on your disk drive, naming the file the same as the
logbook, except it will end in ".TXT" instead of ".LOG". This file is
stored in pure ASCII format, which means you may edit it using any Word
Processor program. If you need more information on the Contest Entry
Logbook than LOG-EQF automatically provides, this is a way for you to make
these changes, and then print the final logbook form to submit with your
entry. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO SUBMIT THIS FILE ON A FLOPPY WITH YOUR CONTEST
ENTRY!!! The file is not in the ARRL format required! If enough LOG-EQF
users wish to have this capability added, I will be happy to oblige!
PAGE 5.1
- CONTEST CONFIGURATION SETUP
---------------------------
When you select the CONTEST mode from the LOG-EQF Main Menu, another menu
appears on the screen, which contains items specific to contest operation.
Once the contest setup is completed, you will be returned back to the Main
Menu. You may return to the contest setup menu to change any contest
parameters by switching to NORMAL mode, then back to CONTEST mode from the
Main Menu. This may be done before, during (with caution!), or after the
contest.
Below is a description of each parameter available from the contest setup
menu:
(1) Contest NAME. The title you enter here will be used on the contest
logbook and dupe sheet printouts, and will also be automatically
entered in the INFO field of each entry in the contest log.
(2) Contest LOGBOOK NAME used most often. The name entered here will be
used as a default file name, displayed when the Main Menu LOAD item is
selected. The file name may have no more than 8 characters, and can-
not include a file extension (.LOG extension is automatically added).
Choose a file name which will be recognizable to you, with characters
which represent band and mode as necessary to differentiate between
files, especially for contests with multiple bands and modes. You can
include the entire "path" for your logbook file, which can specify both
the disk drive and a disk directory with the file name, if you desire.
If the disk directory you specify does not already exist, LOG-EQF will
prompt you to ask if you want to create the new directory.
(3) Number of QSO'S PER PAGE on printed results. Enter the number here
depending on the contest rules.
(4) POINTS for each CW or FSK QSO. Enter the points to be earned for
each "digital" QSO. This value will be automatically entered on
the logbook printout after the contest, for each non-duplicate CW
or FSK QSO, and totalled at the end of the log printout.
(5) POINTS for each PHONE QSO. Enter the points to be earned for
phone QSO's. As above, the score will be calculated for QSO points
based on the number provided here.
NOTE: If "0" is entered for BOTH the above POINTS items, the logbook
will be printed with only "____________" under the QSO POINTS
column, to allow for manual scoring, if desired.
PAGE 5.2
(6) Does each band worked require a SEPARATE DUPE SHEET? If a "Y" for yes
is entered here, LOG-EQF will keep track of the band and mode for each
station worked. The same callsign worked on different bands and modes
will therefore not be flagged as a duplicate. If a "N" for no is
entered, you will be alerted each time you enter a callsign which has
already been worked, regardless of the band or mode.
Only one logbook file will be created for the entire contest, no
matter which option you choose for this item.
(7) Enter the default REPORT to be SENT for exchange. The default report
will appear on the log entry screen for each QSO, and may be over-
typed as needed. (Again, "default" means that the report displayed on
the screen will be logged if you don't change it).
(8) Is there a SERIAL NUMBER sent as part of exchange? If you enter "Y"
for yes, an automatically-incremented number will be appended to the
SENT report for each QSO (and displayed on the logbook entry screen).
(9) Enter the default REPORT to be RECEIVED for exchange. This default
report will appear on the log entry screen for each QSO, and may be
over-typed as necessary.
(10) Enter MULTIPLIER FIELD title for RECEIVED exchange. If a title is
entered here, an additional field will be available on the contest
log entry screen. This field may be used to log the part of the
received exchange that counts towards multiplier points, which will
make scoring easier after the contest. Anytime a contest requires
a longer receive report than the RECEIVED field can hold, use this
field to accept the information, with a length up to 12 characters.
If the MULTIPLIER FIELD is selected, it will be placed on the entry
screen just below the CALLSIGN field. The MULTIPLIER field should
usually be the one most likely to change with every QSO, while the
REPORT RECEIVED field will usually be the same (59 or 599) for every
QSO. If possible, limit the MULTIPLIER FIELD to that part of the
contest exchange which will be used to calculate the score. For
instance, many ARRL contests use the ARRL SECTION for a multiplier,
with the total sections worked being multiplied by QSO points for
the final score. In this case, the MULTIPLIER FIELD should be called
SECTION, and LOG-EQF will calculate the total number of unique
sections logged.
PAGE 5.3
- OPERATION DURING THE CONTEST
----------------------------
The basic operation of LOG-EQF during a contest remains similar to the
"normal" mode, except that certain features are streamlined for faster
operation, and certain new features appear.
(1) Different LOG screen fields. Probably the most important changes are
on the LOG-AUTOMATIC and LOG-MANUAL entry screens. No matter what
selections you made when you setup the contest configuration, you will
see fewer lines for information entry on the screen. The NAME, CITY,
STATE, COUNTRY, POWER, and QSL lines do not appear in contest mode.
If you elected to use the MULTIPLIER field option when you configured
the contest, the title entered from the configuration menu will appear
on a separate line just below the CALLSIGN line. The information you
enter here is automatically appended to the REPORT RECEIVED
information when the contest logbook is printed. The MULTIPLIER field
information is kept separate within the program's logbook data file.
(2) Automatic SERIAL NUMBER generation. If you selected the option to
create SERIAL NUMBERS for the contest exchange, a 3-digit serial
number will appear on the REPORT SENT line. This number will be
automatically incremented after each new QSO is logged, and will
be appended to the REPORT SENT information.
(3) Realtime PRINT of each QSO. On the screen's LOGBOOK KEYS menu, key
<F2> controls the status of the printer during the contest. If you
toggle <F2> to get the printer "ON" message, the printer will output
the complete exchange every time you log a QSO. This feature is not
intended to generate a "presentable" contest logbook, but is provided
as a safety feature, in case Murphy decides to strike your computer
system in mid-contest! If you have a printer connected, I highly-
recommend you use this option.
(4) DUPE CHECKING. A dupe-check routine runs each time you enter a call.
If a duplicate is found, you will be greeted with an audio
"rasberry", and a corresponding message will appear. Note that you
always have the option of logging this contact anyway, even if it was
found to be in the log already. A duplicate callsign will not be
reported as a dupe, as long as that call was not logged on the current
band and mode. The current band and mode (either DIGITAL or PHONE)
will be displayed on the screen for you, so that you can be sure the
log agrees with your current radio mode and frequency. If you are
using the Kenwood radio interface, this display will be updated
automatically as you change radio parameters.
PAGE 5.4
(5) PARTIAL CHECK. This feature allows you to check part of a callsign to
see any callsigns in the log which could possibly match. For instance,
if you copy only "ABC" as the callsign, hitting the <Alt> key would
display any calls ending in "ABC" which were worked already.
(6) QSO RATE and LAPSE TIME DISPLAY. A box will be displayed to give you
progress information during the contest. A running timer shows how
much time has passed since the last QSO was logged. Another display
will track the rate (in QSO's per hour) of your last 10 QSO's. This
rate display will become active once you log more that 10 contacts.
- OPERATION AFTER THE CONTEST
---------------------------
IMPORTANT: Always make a backup copy of your contest data files before
attempting to generate dupe sheets or log forms, in case
something goes wrong! Anyone who has worked with computers
for long will tell you it can and does happen eventually!
Several Main Menu items change their title and function when in the
contest mode of operation:
(1) PRINT contest entry logbook. This is the menu item used to generate
the logbook which is to be submitted with your contest entry. This
item also generates a disk file in true ASCII format, which contains
the same information as is printed.
(2) Run and Print DUPE CHECKSHEET. This menu item will create a duplicate
checksheet for each band/mode combination in the contest log. If you
selected "N" for the CONTEST SETUP MENU item concerning separate dupe
sheets for each band, only one dupe sheet will be created. It will
flag duplicate contacts based on callsign alone, so if the same
station is worked on different bands, it will be marked as a duplicate.
You will be given the option to print multiple copies of the DUPE
CHECKSHEET, and to create ASCII disk files from this same information.
PAGE 5.5
Some of the parameters which affect the contest logbook printout are
controlled from the contest configuration menu. You can alter any of
these parameters after the contest is over, in order to change the
appearance of the printed log.
The number of QSO's per page, and the number of points for each
type of QSO, will change only the printed logbook, not the contents of
the logbook data file itself.
(2) Run and print DUPE CHECKSHEET. This operation is controlled completely
by LOG-EQF. All that is required is that you load the logbook data
file for the contest being duped, select the Main Menu item, and
wait until prompted to turn on the printer. The printed dupe-sheet is
formatted to fit on 8-1/2 x 11 inch paper, and will be automatically
numbered and titled, with duplicates marked. The number of valid QSO's
(not duplicated) will also be printed at the bottom of the last page.
Again, a true ASCII file will be created on the disk.
PAGE 6.0
6. RADIO CONTROL COMMANDS
--------------------------
When a Kenwood radio with IF-232C interface capabilities is attached to
either COM port 1 or 2, control and display of certain parameters is
available from the MANUAL or AUTOMATIC logging screens. The following
keys are available for radio control functions:
<Pg Up> These keys may be used to control the radio VFO by slewing
<Pg Dn> frequency up when <Pg Up> is pressed, and down when <Pg Dwn>
is pressed. The tuning rate begins in 10 Hz increments, then
switches to 100 Hz, and finally switches to 1 KHz if the key is
held down. Once the key is released for a second, the rate resets
to the slow 10 Hz tuning step.
<F6> VFO A frequency may be entered directly from the computer keyboard
by hitting <F6>. The program will prompt you at the frequency
display to enter a new one. A very flexible entry scheme is pro-
vided, accepting two different frequency formats. The same format
as the radio front panel (no decimal points, and leading zeroes
required) may be used, or you may enter a frequency with a decimal
point as desired.
<F7> VFO B frequency may be entered directly by hitting <F7>, using the
same entry format as above.
<F8> Depressing this key will switch the radio VFO's between A and B.
The current active VFO is displayed next to the current frequency
on the screen.
<F9> This key displays a menu which may be used to change the current
radio mode of operation. Highlight the desired mode in the item
box using the <Up> and <Down> arrow keys and then hit <Enter>.
<F10> The <F10> function key causes a new screen menu display for access
to the LOCAL MEMORY system. Up to 63 files with 22 memories
in each can be created for frequency and mode control, with
25-character comments for each memory. A help menu on the screen
lists the available commands. To save the current VFO frequencies,
mode, and split from the radio into a LOCAL MEMORY, position the
highlight bar to the memory line desired, and hit <F1>. You will
be prompted to enter a comment to be stored along with the memory.
To recall any memory, and set the radio to that memory's contents,
position the highlight bar again and hit <F2>. A third option is
to edit an existing memory manually by hitting <F3> and following
the prompts. The <F4> key is used to select (or create) the memory
files. To return to the log entry menu, hit the <Esc> key.
PAGE 6.1
<Ctrl R> - Holding the <Control> key along with the letter <R> key,
will cause LOG-EQF to attempt to activate another program, called
RIG-EQF. RIG-EQF is a separate program which provides radio
control features beyond those of LOG-EQF. RIG-EQF provides a full-
screen display of radio control parameters, including a large
frequency display, XIT and RIT, Split VFO operation, and a
programmable scan feature. (RIG-EQF is a Shareware program, and
is available from N3EQF or from Shareware distributers).
Exiting from RIG-EQF will return the LOG-EQF logging screen just
as it was when you left it when you pressed <Ctrl R>.
Another feature enabled when a Kenwood radio interface is used, is the
display of the previous station's callsign entered, and on what frequency
it was heard. This feature is triggered anytime a full callsign is
entered, and either the entry is saved by selecting <F1>, or the page is
cleared using <F4>.
PAGE 7.0
7. MAINTENANCE OF THE DX PREFIX LIBRARY
----------------------------------------
The DX Prefix Library is a disk file called DXPREFIX.LIB, which is
accessed by LOG-EQF whenever the <F5> function key is depressed from
the Automatic or Manual LOG ENTRY screens. The file contains a list of
possible callsign prefixes, with corresponding DXCC prefixes, ITU zones,
CQ zones, ITU continents, and Latitude/Longitudes for each.
Since the DXCC country list changes fairly often, it will probably be
necessary to update the prefix file from time to time. It is extremely
important that the format of the library file is not changed even slightly
if you decide to edit it, or the file cannot be read by LOG-EQF. One
missing or extra comma in a single line of the file will result in an
error when the program tries to read that entry from the library.
If you decide to edit the library file, you must use an editor which does
not add any control characters to the text. The only non-printable
character which may reside in the library file is the carriage return,
following each line of text.
The following rules apply to the file format:
1) Each line in the file must have the following format:
Prefix,DXCC Prefix,ITU Zone,CQ Zone,Continent,Latitude,Longitude
2) Longer Prefixes must preceed shorter ones which have the same
characters. For example, "ZL7" must occur ahead of "ZL", or else
ZL7ABC would be incorrectly reported as New Zealand, instead of
Chatham Island when the library is searched.
3) If more than one DXCC prefix exists for a single callsign prefix,
the DXCC prefix must be preceeded by an asterisk ("*"). For example,
since both Bouvet and Peter Island are recognized by the "3Y" prefix,
the following two lines are present in the file:
3Y,*3Y/B,Bouvet,67,38,AF,-54,3.4
3Y,*3Y/P,Peter Is.,72,12,AN,-69,-90.6
4) Please note the sign conventions for Latitude and Longitude. Latitude
is positive if it is North, and Longitude is positive if it is East.
Always make a backup file before editing the library file, in case some-
thing goes wrong!
I would appreciate hearing from you if you find and correct errors in the
prefix library. Other users will benefit from your efforts.
PAGE 8.0
8. IN CASE OF TROUBLE
----------------------
Every effort has been made to provide a bug-free program, but as with any
software, there may be combinations of events which cause problems.
If you have found some problem which you feel is caused by a progam
error, please call it to the attention of N3EQF, at the following address:
Tom Dandrea N3EQF
396 Sautter Drive
Coraopolis, PA 15108 USA
Please include your callsign with any correspondence, along with the
LOG-EQF Version number you are running, and as many details concerning
the problem as possible. As always, REGISTERED USERS are given priority
over others!
Below are some suggestions for locating the source of problems with
LOG-EQF should they occur:
(1) PROBLEM: LOG-EQF "hangs-up" the computer; no error messages are
displayed, and no way to recover use of the computer until it is
"re-booted".
- Check to see if there are any memory-resident ("TSR") programs
running at the same time as LOG-EQF. One way to verify this is by
listing your AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files, to see if any programs
are being activated automatically when your computer is started. Some
programs can interfere with each other's operation. If there are any
programs of this type on your machine, try removing them temporarily
and running LOG-EQF by itself.
(2) PROBLEM: With the Kenwood radio interface installed, a "IF-232C ERROR"
message is displayed while LOG-EQF is running, and no radio control
operations function.
- Most interface problems are due to cabling faults between the
computer and the radio level translator. Check the Kenwood
documentation to ensure all 5 wires (not just 3, as in some
RS-232 cables) are connected as specified. In some cases, computer
serial ports require the DTR, DCD, and DSR signals - or the
RTS and CTS signals to be jumpered together for correct operation).
- If this error occurs intermitently after the radio interface has
been working properly for some time, it means that communication
between the computer and radio was interrupted. This can occur for
many reasons, but stray RF is a common source of this problem. Pay
particular attention to the grounding of your computer cabinet, and
consider the use of a shielded RS-232C cable between the Kenwood and
computer. The shorter this cable is, the better.
PAGE 8.1
(3) PROBLEM: LOG-EQF displays the Main Menu with a message "ERROR CODE xx"
at the bottom left corner of the screen.
- There are various routines which attempt to recover from most error
situations within LOG-EQF. If you encounter the above message, with
an error number in place of "xx", then an error occurred which can
not be recovered. The best thing to do here is to carefully note what
led up to the program's "crash", and to jot down the error number.
If this error comes up again, chances are that you have discovered a
legitimate program bug. Please report your findings to N3EQF, and
help prevent other users from suffering the same frustrations!
Some operations from LOG-EQF (such as the creation of backup files)
require the use of DOS commands. If LOG-EQF cannot locate DOS, an
error message will result. Make sure that COMMAND.COM is accessible
by either copying the file into the same directory as LOG-EQF, or
(preferably) by including the DOS directory in your PATH statement.
(4) PROBLEM: A logbook data file cannot be loaded successfully by LOG-EQF.
- There is always the possibility that your data file has been
corrupted, either accidently from an incorrect DOS command, or as a
result of a power glitch or some other interruption during a disk save
operation. LOG-EQF creates a backup file regularly when you
perform an edit, sort, or search-with-output-to-the-disk operation.
The backup file's name is always "xxx.BAK", where xxx is your logbook
file name. To load from a backup file, just type the DOS command
"COPY xxx.BAK xxx.LOG", where again xxx is the logbook name, and
then start up LOG-EQF.
- A utility called FILE-EQF is available for Registered Users of
LOG-EQF, and it provides a routine which attempts to recover damaged
logbook files. FILE-EQF also can be used to convert between LOG-EQF
files and other file formats, including dBASE, ASCII, CT, and NA.
If you're a Registered User of LOG-EQF, just send a formatted disk and
postage-paid mailer to N3EQF to receive your copy of FILE-EQF.
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